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Citizenship, strikes, and taxes: June will have crucial dates in Italy.

The Constitutional Court and the Court of Cassation are analyzing the rules of citizenship by descent; the month will also include a railway strike, a national holiday, and tax deadlines.

Pedestrians walk along Via del Corso in the center of Rome. The street is home to some of the shops that reduce their hours on the June 2nd holiday.
Pedestrians walk along Via del Corso in the center of Rome. The street is home to some of the shops that reduce their hours on the June 2nd holiday.

For thousands of people of Italian descent, June begins with a concrete question: Is the citizenship process still going to move forward?

The first answer may come on June 9th, at 9:30 AM Rome time, when the Constitutional Court holds a public hearing on three cases. (Mantova and Campobasso) against a law that restricted the recognition of Italian citizenship by descent (ius sanguinis).

At the heart of the discussion is Article 3-bis of Law 91/1992, included by Decree-Law 36/2025, known as Tajani Decree, and later converted into Law 74/2025. The rule limited requests based on jus sanguinis to cases filed up to March 27, 2025, a point that affected thousands of cases in Brazil and other countries.

The month's agenda is also demanding for those who live in or travel to Italy. There's a national rail strike on June 11th, the Festa della Repubblica holiday on the 2nd, and two tax deadlines: the IMU (Municipal Property Tax) on June 16th and the first installment of income tax on June 30th.

The impeachment decision will also be made in June.

In the same month, the Court of Cassation must conclude a trial. Parallel discussion on the transmission of Italian citizenship. The Sezioni Unite, the highest and binding body, has been analyzing two issues related to the topic since the hearing on April 14.

The verdict is expected around mid-June, on the 12th or 13th, although the deadline may be extended.

One of the issues concerns children of Italians born abroad who have had dual citizenship since birth. The court must assess whether they lost their citizenship during their minority, according to an interpretation of a 1912 law.

In May, the First Civil Section had already recognized, by ordinance 13818/2026Descendants who are barred from entering the country by consulates can directly take legal action in the Italian courts.

According to lawyers consulted by Italianismo, the two decisions have broad reach and may guide future proceedings.

National train strike demands attention.

Anyone planning to travel by train in Italy in June needs to look ahead to the 11th. A nationwide train strike is scheduled for Thursday and could affect travel in different regions of the country.

This date is the main point of attention for residents and tourists of the month. Anyone traveling on that day should confirm their trip with the operator before going to the station and, if possible, reschedule their ticket.

Two days later, on Saturday the 13th, there may be less impact on airports. There is no declared air strike, but some ground services have announced a work stoppage.

Throughout the month, there are still regional and local strikes, including in Florence and Milan.

Two tax deadlines

June also brings two payment deadlines for those who have assets or income in Italy.

The first one is the IMU, municipal property taxThe first of two installments is due on June 16th, and the second is due on December 16th.

The IMU tax does not apply to the main residence, except in exceptional cases. In practice, it mainly affects those who own a second home in the country, a common situation among Italian-Brazilians who own property in Italy.

The second deadline is June 30th, the date for the first installment of income tax for individuals (Irpef) and companies (Ires and Irap). This installment usually amounts to 40% of the total due, and the second payment is scheduled for November 30th.

Holiday closes services on June 2nd.

Ahead of court decisions and tax deadlines, Italy comes to a standstill this Tuesday, June 2nd. Festa della Repubblica is a national holiday. and marks the end of the monarchy and the birth of the republic.

Public offices and schools remain closed. Supermarkets and stores in large cities may reduce their hours. In smaller towns, businesses tend not to open.

Many Italians also take Mondays off, a practice known as fare il ponte, to turn the day into a four-day weekend. Because of this, some services may already operate on a reduced schedule on the 1st.

The month will also feature new seasonal routes. Ryanair plans connections from Rimini to Catania, Manchester, and Cologne.

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